Australian sheep producers’ confidence has jumped substantially this quarter, riding on the back of improved prices.
According to the latest Sheep Producer Intentions Survey released by Meat & Livestock Australia and Australian Wool Innovation, sheep producers are buoyed by better prices for lamb and mutton and improving seasonal conditions in some states.
Producer net sentiment for the sheepmeat sector has lifted from -42 points in October 2023, to +42 points in October 2024.
All states other than Western Australia reported a positive outlook for the sheepmeat sector, with NSW (+55), Victoria (+52) and Queensland (+41) reporting the highest numbers.
WA producers, who face a series of challenges including the cessation of live sheep exports, tough market conditions and dry season conditions, reported a sentiment figure of -2 points, although this is a 69-point increase compared to the 2023 figure.
MLA senior market analyst Erin Lukey said this edition of the SPIS had the largest response rate ever, collecting 2579 producer responses, representing 10 per cent of sheep producers across the country.
“This gives us a strong indicator on the state of the industry and describes producers’ intentions for the year ahead,” Ms Lukey said.
“This edition of the survey focuses on lambing intentions and whether producers plan to grow, maintain or reduce their flock sizes.
“Nearly equal proportions of producers are intending to increase (40 per cent) or decrease their flock (39 per cent). This has shifted from last year’s survey, when more producers were looking to decrease their flock.
“The reasons why depend on which state you live in. WA and South Australian producers, who have had drier weather than the eastern states, were more likely to want to reduce their flocks at 51 per cent and 49 per cent respectfully.
“Forty-seven per cent of NSW producers indicated a desire to grow their flocks, with the most common reason being an expectation of higher lamb prices in 2025.”
Analysis of the forecast change in the number of lambs suggests an expected reduction of about 250,000 lambs of the estimated 2024 flock size (equating to a forecast decrease of one per cent on 2024).
“This result highlights the importance of considering the reported changes in flock size rather than just producers’ disposition to change,” Ms Lukey said.
“Differing conditions across states will impact regional flock sizes, but also the intentions of different sized enterprises. Growth in the NSW flock has combatted the climate driven decrease across other states, resulting in a level national flock.”
This survey has also revealed changes in the lamb flock profile with prime lambs (38 per cent) remaining above Merinos (35 per cent) within the 27-million-strong lambs on hand.
Merinos fell from 37 per cent to 35 per cent over the past year and shedding lambs lifted from 5 per cent to 8 per cent of the flock.
“Reasons as to why include a struggle to access labour for shearing, rising input costs and poor wool prices,” Ms Lukey said.