Several local areas have been identified as high-risk for the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), prompting a new health initiative to help residents fight the bite.
Victoria’s Minister for Health Mary-Anne Thomas recently announced that the Victorian Government had expanded its free Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) vaccine program.
From Friday, November 1, individuals living or working in several local government areas, including Greater Shepparton, Benalla, Campaspe and Moira, can access the vaccine at no cost.
“Following expert advice from the chief health officer, we’re expanding this important program to ensure more Victorians can access the free JEV vaccine and protect themselves and their loved ones this summer,” Ms Thomas said.
Japanese encephalitis is a mosquito-borne disease that can have serious consequences.
Although most infected individuals experience mild symptoms or none at all, about one in every 250 can develop severe infections that may lead to encephalitis or meningitis, which can be fatal.
The vaccine is available to eligible residents through general practitioners, Aboriginal health services, community pharmacies and select local councils.
Residents can contact their local public health unit for help locating an immunisation provider.
Along with getting vaccinated, Ms Thomas advised Victorians in high-risk areas to take simple actions to prevent bites, such as wearing loose-fitting clothing and using mosquito repellent.
Other preventive measures include limiting outdoor activities during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active, removing stagnant water around homes and ensuring windows are fitted with mosquito screens.
The JEV has historically been found in southern and eastern Asia but recently spread to regions beyond its typical range, including east Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Torres Strait.
It was first detected in Victoria and other parts of Australia in 2022.
For additional information on protecting yourself from mosquito-borne diseases, visit www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/campaigns/protect-yourself-mosquito-borne-disease